Sign engineering · Dallas Fort Worth

Sign Engineering for Structure, Foundations and Power

A sign is a structure with electricity running through it. We prepare the engineering details for how it attaches to your wall or stands on its foundation, how it handles wind and where its power comes from, and we coordinate sealed engineering wherever a city or site requires it.

Fate Commons multi-tenant monument sign with a panel grid and address number 390 beside a road

What is sign engineering?

Sign engineering is the work that makes a sign safe to hang, stand and power. It defines how a wall sign attaches to the building, how a pole or monument sign is anchored to its foundation, how the structure handles wind and how electrical service reaches the lights. The details go into shop drawings and, where required, sealed drawings for the permit.

What the service includes

Engineering, handled end to end.

01

Wall construction and attachment

Brick, concrete block, tilt-wall concrete, metal panel, stucco and EIFS each hold a fastener differently, and some cannot carry a sign on their own. We confirm what sits behind the finish, then detail anchors, spacing and any backing needed to carry the load into the structure.

02

Mounting hardware and standoffs

Raceways, direct-mount studs, standoffs for halo-lit letters and cabinet brackets are all specified on the drawing, so nobody is improvising a fastening method from a lift.

03

Foundations for pole and monument signs

A freestanding sign depends on what is underground. We detail the footing or pier, the anchor bolts or embedded pole and the connection to the structure above, based on the sign's size, height and weight and the conditions at the site.

04

Wind exposure

Thunderstorm gusts push on a sign face the way wind fills a sail. Face area, height above ground and how open the site is all change the force on poles, frames and connections, and each is accounted for in the structure.

05

Electrical layout

We plan the circuit from the building to the sign, where the power supplies and the disconnect sit, and how wiring passes through the wall or up through the base. Electrical sign work in Texas must be performed by a licensed electrical sign contractor. Our license is Texas Electrical Sign Contractor #18921.

06

Shop drawings

Every component drawn out: dimensions, materials, fasteners and the LED and power supply layout. Shop drawings turn the approved design into build instructions for the fabrication team.

07

Sealed engineering, coordinated

Some cities, and some property owners, require drawings sealed by a licensed professional engineer for certain signs, often tall freestanding structures. Where a seal is required, we coordinate the sealed engineering and fold it into the permit package.

Why it matters

The part of the sign nobody sees is the part that keeps it up.

An under-engineered sign rarely fails on a calm afternoon. It fails in a storm, or years later, when fasteners work loose in a wall that was never meant to carry them or a footing moves in shifting clay soil. That is a liability for the property as much as a repair bill.

Engineering also keeps the project moving. A city that asks for structural details will not issue the permit without them, and the shop cannot build a cabinet frame or a pole until it knows the loads involved. Settling the details once means the permit reviewer, the fabricators and the installers all work from the same answers.

Dance Evolution Performing Arts Center logo, letters and address numbers on a stone facade

How it works

Our engineering process.

  1. 01

    Read the site

    Survey findings give us the wall construction, the location of any freestanding sign and where power is available.

  2. 02

    Define the loads

    Sign size, weight, height and wind exposure set the forces the structure and its attachment have to handle.

  3. 03

    Detail structure and attachment

    Wall signs get a fastening pattern and hardware schedule. Pole and monument signs get a frame, connections and a foundation.

  4. 04

    Plan the electrical

    Circuit, power supply locations, disconnect and wiring path are laid out so the sign can be connected safely and serviced later.

  5. 05

    Coordinate sealed engineering

    Where a city or site calls for a seal, we coordinate the sealed drawings and make sure they agree with our details.

  6. 06

    Issue the drawings

    Shop drawings go to fabrication, and the engineering set goes into the permit submittal.

Deliverables

What you receive.

  • Wall attachment details with fastener type and pattern
  • Foundation details for pole, pylon and monument signs
  • Frame and connection details for freestanding structures
  • Electrical layout: circuit, power supplies, disconnect and wiring path
  • Shop drawings for fabrication
  • Sealed engineering drawings where a city or site requires them, coordinated by us
  • An engineering set organized for the permit submittal

By sign type

What gets engineered depends on what you are building.

A letter set on a wall and a pylon at the road ask very different structural questions. Here is where the effort goes for each.

CompareWall signs and lettersMonument signsPole and pylon signs
The main questionCan the wall carry the sign, and how does it fasten?How is the frame anchored to its footing?How does a tall pole hold a cabinet against the wind?
What is detailedAnchors, backing, raceway or standoffsInternal frame, anchors and footingPole, cabinet frame, connections and foundation
Role of windPressure on the face, transferred into the wallA broad face close to the groundUsually the deciding load, because of height
Power routeThrough the wall to the raceway or lettersUnderground feed into the baseUnderground feed up through the pole
Sealed drawingsSometimes, for large or heavy signsDepends on the city and the signCommonly asked for with the permit

Requirements vary by city and by property. We confirm what each one asks for during permitting.

Fox Hollow and Westlake Gardens apartment monument signs with stone-look bases in the fabrication shop
Fox Hollow and Westlake Gardens apartment monument signs with stone-look bases in the fabrication shop
Bettyes Healthcare Network monument sign with an arched cap and stone-look base in the fabrication shop
Bettyes Healthcare Network monument sign with an arched cap and stone-look base in the fabrication shop
Nipash Auto Sales cabinet sign on a tall pole
Nipash Auto Sales cabinet sign on a tall pole
Fate Commons multi-tenant monument sign with a panel grid and address number 390 beside a road
Fate Commons multi-tenant monument sign with a panel grid and address number 390 beside a road
Street Eats STC sign panel framed between two posts at a property entrance
Street Eats STC sign panel framed between two posts at a property entrance
Anchor Baptist Church stone monument set in a landscaped bed
Anchor Baptist Church stone monument set in a landscaped bed

Free project review

Know it will stay up before it goes up.

Tell us the sign type, the site and, if you know it, what the wall is made of. We will outline the engineering your sign and your city are likely to require.

  • A photo of the building or site, even from a phone
  • Your logo or brand files, if you have them
  • The city where the sign will be installed
  • Landlord sign criteria, if the space is leased

Straight answers

Engineering: common questions.

Something else on your mind? Call (469) 901-3108 or send the details through the quote form.

Does every sign need engineering?

Every sign has to be fastened or anchored correctly, so every sign gets some structural and electrical detailing. How formal it is depends on the sign and the city. A small non-lit panel may need only a fastening detail, while a pylon typically needs a designed foundation and often sealed drawings for the permit.

What does "sealed engineering" mean?

Sealed drawings carry the stamp of a licensed professional engineer, who takes responsibility for the structural design. Some cities require them for certain sign types or sizes, and some owners ask for them on their property. When a seal is required, we coordinate that engineering and include it in the permit submittal.

Do halo-lit letters need different engineering from front-lit letters?

In a few ways. Halo-lit letters stand off the wall on spacers so light can spread behind them, which means each letter is fastened on its own and wiring usually passes through the wall behind it. That puts more weight on what the wall is made of and on where the power supplies can be housed.

Can a new cabinet go on my existing pole?

Sometimes. The existing pole and foundation were built for a certain cabinet size and weight. If the new cabinet is the same size or smaller and the structure is sound, reuse can be practical. A larger cabinet raises the wind load, so the structure has to be checked against it before anything is ordered.

How is wind accounted for?

The structure is sized for the force a storm puts on the sign face, which grows with face area, height above ground and how exposed the site is. Taller, larger and more open means more load on the pole, the connections and the foundation, which is why size decisions and engineering are made together.

What are shop drawings, and will I see them?

Shop drawings are the fabrication drawings: every component, dimension, material and fastener. You approve the design drawing. The shop drawings translate it into build instructions, and they can be shared when a landlord, architect or general contractor asks to review them.

What electrical information goes into the engineering?

The circuit the sign needs and where it comes from, where the power supplies are housed, the disconnect location and how wiring enters the sign through the wall, the base or the pole. Bringing a new circuit to the sign location is often the building electrician's scope, so that handoff point is marked clearly on the drawings.

Can engineering change how my sign looks?

Occasionally, and it is better to know early. A monument may need a wider base, a pole a larger diameter, or a wall a raceway instead of individually mounted letters. We raise those constraints during design, so the rendering you approve already reflects them.

Start with the space. End with a landmark.

Your next landmark starts here.

Tell us what you are building and where. One team takes it from survey to switch-on.